If you’re like many people, the minute you hear the term web development, your first instinct is to cover your ears. You may also be fast-tracking towards the nearest door. However, if web development is your specialty, discussing the various frameworks may be a topic you love.
However, navigating web development frameworks doesn’t need to leave you in a panic. Once you have a basic understanding, you may be surprised at how easy the concept is to grasp. To help guide you, here’s what you should know about the various web development frameworks.
What are Web Development Frameworks
Before you can start comparing the advantages of one framework over another, it helps to have a basic understanding. So, what is a web development framework? Also known as a web application framework, no, don’t click on a phone app; this is something entirely different.
The framework is a software tool that supports developers as they work on a web product. Think of the framework as a library for web developers. This is where developers go to take advantage of built-in features, functions, conventions, and processes. Since web developers have almost everything they need built into the software, it’s easier for them to accomplish their tasks.
So, what are some of the products developers can build using the framework? They can build web services, apps, APIs, and other resources. The framework allows your development team to reuse existing bits of code, and this makes everything go faster and easier. The framework also helps ensure industry security standards and protocols are met. Just as importantly, the framework improves the user’s experience.
Web development framework tools are becoming so common that it’s hard to find a web app that’s built without using the software.
A Quick Look at a Web App
Okay, you know that a web and mobile app are two different beasts. Pretty much everyone with an internet-connected device has a basic understanding of a mobile app. From banking to gaming, shopping, contact lists, and more, mobile apps are common—so. what is a web app?
A web app is similar to a mobile (regular) app, except you’re not going to see a handy icon on your device’s screen. A web app runs the majority of its processes on the server. In other words, think of it as an app running sight unseen in the background. Since a web app is running on the web browser, there’s no need to go through the download process.
Comparing CMS vs Web Development Framework
If you’re confusing CMS (content management system) with web development framework, you’re not alone. The tools are similar and perform the same function. Both work to develop a website. They just take slightly different approaches.
To put these approaches in simple terms. If you want a basic website design without any bells or whistles, CMS is a great tool to use. Everything you need to develop the website is included in the content management system. The tools come with pre-set features, it’s sort of like a click and move on strategy. If you want to add features to your website, you can easily install plugins to the CMS.
Before you rush out to find the best CMS tool, there’s a significant downside. Making adjustments to the website is likely going to have your IT team requesting raises. Changing the website to meet specific requirements is a pain with CMS. The good news is that you aren’t going to need programming skills to build a website using CSM, as long as you don’t want to make any significant changes.
If you’re building a website from the ground up, a web development framework is probably your best option. Even though you’re creating everything, you can add some unique features without issues. So, when should you use one tool over the other? If you’re tweaking an existing website, CMS tools are a great option.
However, if you’re starting from scratch, go with a web development framework. Yes, you’ll need some programming skills, but this is also when you turn to your IT department.
Different Types of Web Development Frameworks
Before you start panicking at having to choose between multiple types of frameworks, take a deep breath. There are only two primary types of frameworks: front-end and back-end. Front-end works on the client’s side. The back-end is dedicated to the server side.
Server-side Frameworks
The back-end or server-side framework works behind the scenes setting up the app logic. Think of it as the internal part of the web app. The framework allows you to create simple landing pages and forms, for example. For this to work seamlessly, you’ll also need a developed interface capable of a wide range of functionality.
Some of the tasks server-side frameworks focus on include database control and management. HTTP requests and URL mapping are also tasks back-end framework handles. The frameworks are especially helpful in developing improved security, something every business, regardless of the industry. should be concerned with. The framework can also simplify output data during development.
Client-side Framework
Client-side or front-end framework works inside the browser. This is where you can implement new user interfaces and optimize existing ones. Yes, the framework also lets you enhance new interfaces to help ensure a smooth user experience.
If your website has animated features, the client-side framework can help ensure it goes off without a hitch. Since front-end frameworks vary in use and functionality, it’s a good idea to ensure the one you choose has the features you need.
Full-Stack and Micro Framework
You can take things a step further and go with either a full stack or micro-framework. Think of these as a combination of front and back-end frameworks. Which one you choose depends on your tasks.
If you’re building a website from scratch and want everything included on the user’s and client’s end, a full stack is probably the best option. If you’re only creating a small app, then a microframework can get the job done.
Build Your Website with Help From the Right Framework
Navigating the diverse landscape of web development frameworks can indeed be daunting, yet dedicating time to understanding the capabilities and strengths of each framework is a wise investment. This foundational knowledge enables you to select the most suitable framework that aligns with your website’s objectives, ensuring it is not only visually appealing to attract visitors but also intuitive and user-friendly.
By choosing the right framework, you can enhance the user experience, improve site performance, and ensure scalability, all of which are critical factors in the long-term success and growth of your online presence.
With over a decade in the tech field, Bogdan blends technical expertise with insights on business innovation in technology.
A regular contributor to TMS Outsource's blog, where you'll find sharp analyses on software development, tech business strategies, and global tech dynamics.
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